Thursday, October 23, 2014
Saturday, October 11, 2014
Is it necessary to assess children? Is it necessary to assess
their learning?
I believe
that the assessment of children is
necessary. Assessment of children provides information as to a child’s
strengths and weaknesses. These assessments indicate whether or not there are
medical issues that need to be addressed, such as hearing loss. They can also
indicate problems with cognitive or social domains. Once that information has
been gathered, it can be used to guide teachers and healthcare providers to
insure that the child receives the proper care and education.
Because
these assessments involve the whole child, they require the participation of
several different professionals. Medical professionals are needed to determine
if a child’s physical development is on track; while educators determine if a child’s
cognitive and social skills are on a par with his peers. If a child is
determined to have delays in either of these areas, it may be necessary to
involve other specialists.
Whether or
not it Is necessary to assess a child’s learning is a hotly debated issue. The
problem that I see with standardized testing is that it is used to determine the
success of the school system; this reduces the student to the status of a
product. Since we are talking about individuals, this is a distasteful
situation. While I understand that people are looking for a way to hold their
schools accountable, I’m not convinced that standardized testing is the
appropriate avenue.
While I was
researching what other countries do when it comes to assessing their students,
I found it interesting that many of the arguments raised in Germany sounded
like those that have been voiced here. Germany is relatively new to
standardized testing. They didn’t begin using them until around 2004 and they
did so in response to poor showings on an international standardized test. From
the beginning, concerns were raised about teachers potentially “teaching to the
test” and ignoring instruction in subjects that were not included in these
tests. There were also concerns that the tests had a narrow focus on cognitive
objectives without any consideration of factors that affect a child’s learning.
On a
positive note, it seems that some countries are realizing that there are other
aspects of a student that should be looked at beyond their cognitive
achievements. Several countries, including Germany, have begun testing a child’s
creative ability. I think that this is a good thing because things change so
quickly in the world now, being a creative problem-solver is an important
skill.
Waddington, D. J., Nentwig, P., & Schanze, S. (n.d.). Making
it Comparable. New York, NY: Waxmann. Retrieved October 11, 2014
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